Everyone knows that smoking is bad for your health. Smoking can cause issues with blood pressure and can lead to lung cancer, among many other problems. What you may not know is that smoking can also cause serious problems with your teeth. Smoking can affect the appearance and lead to more severe issues that present a threat to your overall health. Tidewater Family Dentistry is committed to educating patients about the effects of smoking on your oral health.
Discoloration
The nicotine and tar in cigarettes cause the enamel of the teeth to become discolored. Frequent smoking stains the teeth a yellow or brownish color. This discoloration is very difficult to remove and the only way to completely get rid of it is to stop smoking and to have your teeth thoroughly cleaned by a dental hygienist.
Buildup of Plaque and Tartar
Smoking increases the amount of plaque that builds up on the teeth. Plaque is a film-like substance that forms on the teeth. Plaque is formed from bacteria and food particles stuck to the teeth. Over time plaque forms a hard substance called tartar, which is extremely difficult to remove from teeth. Tartar makes it difficult to adequately brush teeth and can lead to cavities, which could result in the teeth needing to be removed. Tartar can also get stuck under the gums, which may result in gum disease. When the tar that comes from smoking mixes with plaque, the disease-causing substances in tobacco products adhere to your teeth, which over time can cause irreversible damage to the enamel.
Gum Disease
Gum disease is caused by bacteria that gets trapped under the gums. Smoking weakens the immune system and makes it difficult for the gums to fight infection. Over time, as the damage worsens, the gums become red and swollen may even bleed and separate from the teeth. Gum disease can also damage the bones that make the bones that the support the teeth break down and/or weaken. This can cause teeth to become loose and even fall out.
Our team at Tidewater Family Dentistry can help you kick your habit. If you’re a tobacco user and would like information on cessation programs, please ask during your next scheduled check up. Tidewater Family Dentistry is committed to providing the best oral healthcare experience possible, and that includes providing educational information that will enhance your oral health. Contact us at 757-874-6712 to schedule your next appointment.
